Medieval Copper Rowel Spur with Gilt Traces

Late Medieval · 1400s · European

A medieval rowel spur crafted from copper with traces of former gilding, featuring curved heel bands that would wrap around a rider's boot. The spur displays a characteristic six-pointed star-shaped rowel wheel at the terminal end, designed to encourage horse movement through gentle pressure. The metal shows patination and wear consistent with age, with the curved arms exhibiting slight tapering toward attachment points. The construction demonstrates typical early 15th-century metalworking techniques, with hand-forged elements and functional design prioritizing durability for mounted combat and riding. The rowel's pointed projections are evenly spaced and moderately sized, indicating use for controlled communication with the horse rather than harsh punishment.